A colonoscopy is an endoscopic procedure to discover huge bowels and distal parts of the small bowels with the aid of a CCD camera. This procedure is performed when the lining of the large intestine has some abnormalities. It is performed by the doctor with the help of a thin flexible tube to your anus and slowly moving towards the rectum and the colon. The instrument which performs this task is called a colonoscope. It consists of a lens, and a light source which is entered through your body and the visuals of the lens is transmitted through the video monitor.
When is a colonoscopy recommended?
Usually, colonoscopy is performed as a screening test which could detect colorectal cancer. In Malaysia, many people die from this deadly disease. The screening test could save a lot of lives by diagnosing in the starting stages. Colonoscopy may also be recommended by your doctor to evaluate for symptoms such as bleeding and chronic diarrhea.
Can I take my current medications?
When you have a few other diseases like asthma, fevers and more, you would be able to continue your medications. You have to discuss with your doctor because some medicines would not coincide with the colonoscopy treatment.
What happens during a colonoscopy?
A specialist experienced in this procedure would perform the colonoscopy, and the surgery usually lasts for 30 minutes. Medicines will be given to your vein to influence you to feel casual and sleepy. You will be requested to lie on your left side on the looking at the table. Amid a colonoscopy, the specialist utilizes a colonoscopy, a long, adaptable, tubular instrument around 1/2-inch in measurement that transmits a picture of the covering of the colon so the specialist can look at it for any variations from the norm. The colonoscopy is embedded through the rectum and progressed to the opposite end of the digestive organ.
What occurs after a colonoscopy?
You will be observed until the point when the more significant impacts of the tranquilizers have worn off. You may have some spasm or swelling because of the gas passed through the colon amid the examination. This ought to vanish immediately when you pass gas. Your doctor will clarify the consequences of the investigation to you, even though you’ll most likely need to sit tight for the aftereffects of any biopsies performed.
If you have been given tranquilizers amid the technique, somebody must drive you home and remain with you. Regardless of whether you feel caution after the methodology, your judgment and reflexes could be disabled for whatever is left of the day. You ought to have the capacity to eat after the examination, yet your specialist may confine you’re eating routine and exercises, particularly after polypectomy.
How are polyps removed?
Your specialist may crush small polyps by fulguration or by evacuating them with wire circles called loops or with biopsy instruments. Your specialist will utilize a method called “catch polypectomy” to expel more significant polyps. Your specialist will pass a wire loop through the colonoscopy and expel the polyp from the intestinal divider utilizing an electrical current. You should feel no pain amid the polypectomy.
Are there any post-colonoscopy symptoms I should look for?
Swelling or an impression of gas in the abdomen will pass once you can dispense with the air in the colon. Now and again, you may encounter a follow measure of blood in your stool following your colonoscopy—if you have an issue with hemorrhoids, and so forth. Be that as it may, you start to encounter severe stomach torment, fever, chills, or if the rectal draining is drawn out or over the top if it’s not too much trouble contact your gastroenterologist quickly. These manifestations could show an entanglement that requires prompt attention.
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